Truffle hunting in Italy: the ultimate guide to finding white and black truffles

It’s fair to say that truffle hunting Italy is a traditional pastime.  It’s been enjoyed in various Italian regions for centuries, the tradition is cherished, and a great opportunity for people to bond. There are many regions with a plentiful supply of truffles, including Piedmont, Le Marche, and Tuscany. In most cases, you can enjoy truffle hunting for black or white truffles. 

What is truffle hunting in Italy?

In simple terms, truffle hunting involves looking for these mushrooms. They are surprisingly difficult to find. Most truffle hunting Italy utilises experienced hunters. They know where you should be able to find the best truffles. Of course, you also need to understand what is truffle, this will help you ensure you locate and pick the right ones. Even the most experienced hunters need a little help!!!!!!!!, That’s why they often have specially trained dogs. They can sniff out the mushroom and take you straight to it.  The prize when truffle hunting Italy is obvious. You get the mushrooms you’ve picked. Just remember, every region of Italy has different truffles. All of them are worth hunting for. 

A centuries-old tradition in Italian cuisine

 Truffle hunting in Italy isn’t a new phenomenon. It’s been done since Roman times. Their unique aroma and flavour were seen as aphrodisiac and they were saved for the most important feasts.  By the Middle Ages, specially trained dogs were being used to locate the best truffles. This led to an increased accuracy in the detection of truffles. Slowly trade increased. By the 18th Century they were popular with European nobility. At this stage, truffle hunting Piedmont Italy became exceptionally popular.

How truffle hunting works: trained dogs, techniques, and seasons

 Experienced hunters already know roughly where you’ll find the right truffles. However, they also train dogs, who have noses which are tens of thousands of times more sensitive to smells. These dogs can detect the truffles even when they are growing underground.  It’s advisable to carry a small trowel and garden fork to allow you to excavate the area and carefully remove any truffles.You should note, the main truffle season is between May and September. 

The best regions for truffle hunting in Italy

Every department has its own truffles

• Alba Italy – This area and, in general, truffle hunting Piedmont Italy offers the unique and sought after white truffle with a hint of garlic. There is no better time to experience this truffle than at the Alba Italy truffle festival. You’ll find thousands of opportunities to taste the truffles. 

• Perigord – This is where you’ll find the black truffle, or Perigord truffle. It has a marbled interior with an earthy flavour. 

• Tuscany & Marche – In this area, you’ll find the smaller Bianchetto truffle, which has a lighter flavour and is loved by chefs. 
  

• Romagna – Here you’ll find the Scorzone truffle. They are relatively mild and taste fantastic in salads and pasta dishes.